What is Delafloxacin?
Delafloxacin (floro-KWINO-lone, pronounced flor-okwin-oh-lone) is an antibiotic called a fluoroquinolone that combats bacteria. Delafloxacin can be used to treat a variety of skin infections caused by bacteria. Side effects from fluoroquinolone antibacterials may be severe or even disabling. Delafloxacin is only to be prescribed for serious infections that cannot be treated by a more effective antibiotic. This medication guide does not list all possible uses of Delafloxacin.
Side effects of Delafloxacin
If you experience any of the following symptoms of an allergy reaction, seek emergency medical attention immediately: rapid heartbeat, difficulty breathing, swelling in your lips, face, throat, or tongue After just one dosage, delafloxacin may have serious side effects. These include tendon damage, nerve side effects (which could cause permanent nerve injury), mood and behavior changes that are severe (even after a single dose), and low sugar.
Do not use delafloxacin if you are suffering from:
- Low blood sugar symptoms include headaches, thirst, irritability, or nausea.
- Nerve symptoms can include tingling or burning in the hands, feet, arms, and legs.
- Changes in mood or behavior--nervousness, confusion, agitation, paranoia hallucinations memory problems concentrating difficulties thoughts of suicide; could indicate severe issues within either mood or behavior changes--nervousness confusion and aggression are some examples.
- Signs of tendon rupture include sudden pain, swelling, or bruising. Tenderness or stiffness may also be present.
Delafloxacin can cause damage to the aorta in rare instances. This is the major blood vessel in your body. If you experience severe pain or bleeding in the chest, back, or stomach, seek emergency medical attention.
Stop using delafloxacin immediately and contact your doctor if:
- Diarrhoea that is bloody or watery; severe abdominal pain
- A seizure;
- Muscle weakness or difficulty breathing
- An overwhelming sense of lightheadedness. You could faint without warning at any moment.
- The first signs of a skin rash, no matter how minor,
- Increased pressure in the skull can cause severe headaches, ringing ears, nausea, visual problems, and pain behind your eye.
Some of the common side effects associated with delafloxacin include:
- Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea;
- Headache
- Abnormal liver function tests
There may be other side effects. Call your physician if experiencing side effects; otherwise contact the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 and report your experiences.
Similar/related drugs
Amoxicillin, Doxycycline, Ciprofloxacin, Azthromycin, Metronidazole, Clindamycin, and Auxilium
Warnings
Delafloxacin may cause severe side effects, including nerve damage, mood changes, or behavioral problems. Are You experiencing headaches, nausea, vomiting or diarrhea as well as dizziness, anxiety insomnia difficulty concentrating memory problems paranoia and thoughts of suicide? If this sounds familiar then see your healthcare provider immediately as these could all be signs that something more severe may be going on inside of your body and mind. If you experience severe pain or discomfort in the chest, back, or stomach, seek emergency medical attention.
Before you take this drug
If you have an allergy to fluoroquinolones (ciprofloxacin or any other antibiotic containing this class of drugs, such as delafloxacin), delafloxacin should be avoided.
If you've ever:
- Tendon problems or arthritis; other joint disorders;
- Aneurysms, narrowing, or hardening of the arteries are all symptoms of blood circulation problems.
- Heart problems High blood pressure
- Genetic disorders include Marfan syndrome or Ehlers-Danlos syndrome;
- A muscle or nerve disorder such as myasthenia gravis
- Seizures or epilepsy;
- A head injury or brain tumor;
- Kidney disease is a serious condition.
Delafloxacin can cause swelling of or tear of a tendon (a fiber connecting bones and muscles within the body), especially the Achilles tendon in the heel. It can occur during the treatment or even several months later after stopping delafloxacin. Tendon issues are more common in people over 60 years old, those who take steroids, and anyone with a heart, kidney, or lung transplant. Inform your doctor of any pregnancy or nursing. Delafloxacin should not be used by those under the age of 18.
How to take Delafloxacin?
Read through and adhere to any instructions or guides included with your medication.Follow the directions on your prescription label. Take the tablet delafloxacin with or without food. An injection of Delafloxacin is administered into the vein. Your healthcare provider may give you your first dose and teach you to use it properly. Please read and follow all directions that accompany your medication carefully, if there are any that you don't fully comprehend contact your pharmacist or doctor for clarification. If necessary seek professional guidance. Only prepare an injection when you are prepared to administer it If the color of your medicine changes or if it contains particles, do not use it. For new medication, call your pharmacist. Delafloxacin should not be injected in the same way as other medications. Inject slowly and allow the infusion to last at least one hour.
No matter how quickly you feel better, continue taking this medication until the entire period has expired. Skipping doses could increase the chance of an infection becoming resistant. Delafloxacin cannot treat viruses like influenza or colds; only treatable bacteria. This medication must not be shared with anyone else, even if their symptoms match those of another individual. Keep tablets away from heat and moisture. After mixing the delafloxacin injectable, store it in the fridge or at room temperature and use it within 24 hours. Do not freeze. Only use a disposable syringe and needle once. Use a sharps container that is puncture-proof. Contact your pharmacist about where and how you can purchase one and dispose of it properly. Ask your pharmacist how and where you can get a "sharps' disposal container that is puncture proof. This container should be kept out of the reach of pets and children.
What happens if I miss the dose?
If you miss a dose, take it immediately or wait 8 hours or less before taking another. Never double dose at one time. If you missed a delafloxacin injectable dose, call your doctor to get instructions.
What happens if I overdose?
Call 1-800-222-1222 immediately if you suspect poison ingestion and seek immediate medical advice or call the National Poison Hotline on 1-800222-1222 to receive help with poison assistance or seek urgent medical advice.
What should be avoided?
Delafloxacin can affect your reactions. Avoid dangerous activities or driving until you are sure of how they will impact you. You may be unable to react. It is possible that antibiotics can lead to diarrhea. This could be an indication of a fresh infection. Call your doctor if you experience diarrhea that's watery or bleeding.
Interaction with other drug
When taken together, some medicines may make delafloxacin less effective. Take your delafloxacin 2 hours before or 6 hours after taking any other medication.
- Antiacids containing magnesium or aluminum, such as Maalox or Rolaids, or ulcer medicines such as sucralfate
- Didanosine powder or chewable tablets (Videx);
- Magnesium, zinc, iron, or other minerals are found in many vitamin and mineral supplements.
Inform your doctor of all other medications you are taking, including:
- Insulin or oral diabetes medication (regularly check your blood sugar);
- Steroids (taken orally or by injection)
The list below is not exhaustive. Delafloxacin may be affected by other drugs, such as prescription, over-the-counter, or herbal products. This list does not include all possible drug interactions.