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Apri

Generic name: ethinyl estradiol and desogestrel [EH-thih-nill-ess-tra-DYE-ole-and-des-oh-JESS-trel]
Names of brands: Apri, Azurette, Caziant, Cyred, Cyred EQ,… show the entire 18 brands.
Drug class: contraceptives

What is Apri?

Apri is a birth control pill that contains women's hormones, which prevent the process of ovulation (the release of eggs from the ovary). Apri can also cause changes to the cervical mucus and the lining of your uterus, making it more difficult for sperm cells to get into the uterus and for fertilised eggs to connect in the uterus.Apri is a medication used to stop pregnancy. There are several kinds of this medicine on the market. There aren't all brands included in this leaflet.Apri can also be employed for other purposes that are not covered in this medication guide.

Side effects Apri

See a doctor immediately. Get medical attention immediately if you notice symptoms that indicate an allergic reaction, like hives, trouble breathing, or swelling of your lips, face, and tongue.

Birth control pills can result in serious adverse consequences. Take birth control pills off your list and consult your physician immediately if you suffer from:

  • Indications of signs of stroke—sudden weakness or numbness, extreme headache, or slurred speech issues with balance or vision;
  • Indications that a blood clot has formed inside the lung, such as chest pain, rapid and loud coughing, shortness of breath, fainting, or vomiting up blood;
  • Indications that a blood clot is deep inside the body: pain or swelling on one side of the leg.
  • Heart attack symptoms: chest pressure or pain that spreads to your shoulder or jaw; nausea; sweating;
  • Liver issues: swelling in your middle; left-sided stomach discomfort; weight loss; dark urine; stools that are clay-coloured; jaundice (yellowing of the eyes or skin);
  • High blood pressure, severe headache, blurred vision, and pounding in your neck or ear;
  • Depression--mood changes depression, low self-esteem losing enthusiasm for things you previously loved, new sleep issues, and thoughts of harming yourself
  • Swelling in your ankles, hands, or feet, or an enlargement of your breast;
  • Variations in the pattern or intensity of migraine headaches.

Common adverse effects of apri could include:

  • Weight increase, weight gain, nausea, vomiting, tenderness of the breasts, or bleeding that is not clotting;
  • Acne, darkening of the facial skin,
  • Issues with contact lenses.

This isn't a complete list of possible side effects, and other effects may also be experienced. Contact your doctor for advice regarding medical effects. You can report any side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Similar/related drugs

Norethindrone, Medroxyprogesterone, Levonorgestrel, Provera, Depo-Provera, and Mirena

Warnings

Do not use birth control pills when you are expecting or have just had a baby.You shouldn't take birth control drugs if you are suffering from problems with your heart or circulation issues, undetected vaginal bleeding and liver issues, or severe migraine headaches when you are also taking certain hepatitis C medications, if you are scheduled for major surgery, if you smoke and you are over 35 years old, or if you have had an attack of the heart, stroke, blood clot, or jaundice caused by birth control pills, as well as cancer of the breast, uterus/cervix, or vagina.

Before you take this drug

The use of contraceptive pills could increase the risk of stroke, blood clots, and heart attack. There is a higher risk if you suffer from elevated blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol, or obesity. The risk of having a stroke or blood clots is greatest when you first begin taking birth control pills. The risk of developing a blood clot is also higher when you begin taking the birth control pills after not taking them for four weeks or more.Smoking could increase the chances of developing blood clots, strokes, or heart attacks caused by birth control medications, specifically in those over 35.Do not take it if you're expecting. Stop using Apri and inform your doctor as soon as you fall pregnant or if you skip two menstrual cycles in a row. If you've had an infant and are waiting at least 4 weeks before using birth hormones,

Do not use contraceptives if you suffer from:

  • Untreated or uncontrolled high blood pressure untreated or uncontrolled high blood pressure, or the presence of heart diseases (chest discomfort, coronary artery disease, an incident of a heart attack or stroke, circulation problems, or a bleeding clot), as well as an elevated chance of getting blood clots because of a heart condition or hereditary blood disorder.
  • A history of cancer related to hormones as well as cancers of the breast, vagina, uterus, or cervix;
  • Abnormal vaginal bleeding that isn't being examined by the doctor;
  • Liver disease or liver cancer, if you take any hepatitis C medication containing ombitasvir, paritaprevir, or ritonavir with or without dasabuvir, or if you have a history of jaundice caused by pregnancy or birth control pills;
  • Extreme migraine headaches (with an aura, numbness, visual changes, or weakness) Particularly when you are older than 35 years old or if you smoke and are more than 35.

Speak to your doctor if you have ever suffered from:

  • Heart disease, high blood pressure, varicose veins, if you're susceptible to blood clots, high cholesterol, triglycerides, or are overweight.
  • Depression, migraine headaches migraine headaches, diabetes, gallbladder problems;
  • Kidney or liver disease
  • Menstrual irregularities, fibrocystic breast disease lumps, nodules, or abnormal mammograms.

Check with your doctor for advice on whether it is safe to breastfeed while taking this medicine.

How to take Apri?

Follow the directions on the prescription label and also read the medication guides or instructions sheets. Make sure you use the medicine exactly as prescribed.The initial pill is taken the day you begin your menstrual cycle, or on the first Sunday following the start of your period. You might need to take backup birth control, like condoms or fertiliser, before you begin using this medication. Follow the directions of your doctor.You should take one pill a day for at least 24 hours in between. If your pills expire, then start a fresh pack the next day. It is possible to become pregnant if you don't take one pill a day. Refill your prescription prior to the time you are completely out of pills.Some birth control packs include seven "reminder" pills to keep you on track with your cycle. Your period is usually scheduled to begin when you're using these pills to remind you.It is possible that you have bleeding that has gone through the roof. Contact your doctor if it persists or is extremely heavy.Utilise a backup birth control plan if you're sick and suffering from severe vomiting or diarrhoea.Any surgeon or doctor who treats you needs to know that you are taking birth control medications.If you take birth control pills, you'll have to visit your doctor frequently.Keep it at room temperature, far from heat and moisture.

What happens if I miss the dose?

Follow the instructions on your prescription label, and take note of all medication guides and instructions sheets. The absence of a medication increases your chances of becoming pregnant.If you don't remember taking one active pill, you should take two pills during the day you recall. Take one pill per day for the remainder of the package.If you don't take two active pills in succession during the first or second week, then take two pills a day for a period of two days. Then, take one pill each day for the remainder of the week. Make sure to use a backup birth control plan up to 7 consecutive days after the missing pills.If you do not take two active pills during Week 3, you can throw away the remainder of your pack and start another pack on the same day if you're a Day 1 starter. If you're a Sunday-based starter, you should continue taking a dose every day up until Sunday. On Sunday, toss away the remainder of the pack and begin a new pack for the day.If you fail to take three active pills in one row during the week of 1 or 2, discard the remainder of your pack and begin a new pack the following day if you're a day 1 starter. If you're a Sunday-based starter, continue taking a pill each day through Sunday. On Sunday, toss away the remainder of the pack and begin a new pack for the day.If you skip 2 or 3 pills per day, it is possible that you might not be having a period throughout the month. If you haven't had your period for more than two months consecutively, consult your physician because it could be that you're pregnant.If you do not remember to take a reminder pill, discard it and take one pill for reminders each day until the pill bottle is full.

What happens if I overdose?

For medical emergencies, seek emergency attention or contact the Poison Help Line at 1-800-222-1222. The symptoms of an overdose can include vomiting, nausea, and vaginal bleeding.

What should be avoided?

Avoid smoking when using birth control medications, especially if you are over 35 years old.Birth control pills do make it impossible to stop your illness from spreading. Don't engage in sexual activity that is not protected or share toothbrushes, razors, or razors. Discuss with your doctor ways to avoid HIV transmission through sex.

Interaction with other drug

Discuss with your doctor any other medications you take, particularly:

  • Phenylbutazone;
  • Griseofulvin;
  • Bosentan;
  • Rifampin;
  • John's wort;
  • Glecaprevir/pibrentasvir;
  • Anticonvulsants (antiepileptics) like carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, and oxcarbazepine other examples include lamotrigine, felbamate, or topiramate.

This list is not comprehensive. Other drugs can interact with Apri, such as prescription and OTC medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Some interactions with drugs are not listed here. are listed here.