The Web Health

Subscribe

Potassium Chloride

Name of the generic: potassium chloride [ poe-TASSee-um [ poe-TASS-ee-um
The brand names are Kal Potassium 99, Klor-Con, and K-Tab.
Classification of drugs: Minerals and electrolytes

What is Potassium Chloride?

Potassium can be described as one of the minerals that you can find in a variety of foods. It is essential for a number of functions within your body, particularly the heartbeat. Potassium chloride can be used to prevent or treat low levels of potassium in the blood (hypokalemia). Potassium levels may drop due to a condition, after taking certain medications, or following a long-term sickness that includes vomiting or diarrhea.

Warnings

It is best not to take potassium chloride if there are high levels of potassium present in the blood (hyperkalemia) or if you take a "potassium-sparing" diuretic.

To ensure that potassium chloride is assisting your medical condition, your blood will require testing regularly. The heart rate can also be monitored by using an electrocardiograph, also known as an ECG (sometimes known as the EKG), to gauge the heart's electrical activity. This test can help your doctor determine the length of time you will be treated with potassium. Don't fail to attend any scheduled appointments.

Potassium's serious side effects can include irregular heartbeats, muscle weakness or a limb sensation, severe stomach pain, and numbness or tingling in your feet, hands, or mouth.

Don't stop taking this medication without consulting your physician. In the event that you discontinue taking this medication suddenly, your condition could become more serious.

Do not crush, chew on, or break an extended-release tablet or capsule. Take the pill in its entirety. Crushing or breaking the pill could cause too much of the medication to escape in a single dose. The act of sucking on tablets can cause irritation in your throat or mouth. Take potassium chloride before eating or right after a meal.

Before Taking this Drug

It is not recommended to take potassium chloride if you are sensitive to it or if

  • You have high levels of potassium present in the blood (hyperkalemia). You may also have a high level of potassium in your blood (hyperkalemia).
  • You take a "potassium-sparing" diuretic (water pill) like amiloride, triamterene, or spironolactone.

To ensure this medication is appropriate for you, tell your physician if you've previously had:

  • Kidney disease;
  • Cirrhosis or another liver disease;
  • An adrenal gland disorder
  • A large tissue injury, like a serious burn
  • Severe dehydration;
  • Diabetes;
  • Heart disease and high blood pressure
  • Stomach or intestinal bleeding
  • A blockage in your stomach, intestines.
  • Chronic diarrhea (such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis).

It is unclear if this medication will cause harm to an unborn child. Your dose needs may be different during pregnancy. Inform your doctor if you are expecting or nursing.

Avoid giving this medication to a child unless you have medical guidance.

How to Take Potassium Chloride?

You should take potassium chloride exactly as directed by your physician. Follow all instructions on your prescription label and review all medication guides and instruction sheets. The doctor might alter your dosage. Follow carefully the Instructions for Use that come with your medication. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you don't know the details of these instructions. Consume potassium chloride in a full glass of drinking water. Take potassium chloride along with food or after eating if this medicine causes stomach upset. Take measurements of liquid medicines using the dosing syringe that comes with it or a dosing spoon or medicine cup. If you don't own an instrument for measuring doses, request one from your pharmacist. one.

Don't crush, chew, or chew on capsules or tablets. The pill you swallow can cause irritation in your mouth or throat. Contact your doctor if you are having difficulty taking the potassium chloride capsule or tablet. It is possible to dissolve your tablet in water or mix the medicine in capsules with soft foods. Be sure to follow your doctor's directions.

Mix the powdered form of this medication with at least 4-8 ounces (one-half teaspoon) of chilled water or juice from a fruit before taking. Drink slowly, for five to ten minutes in total. To ensure you've got the full amount you need, add a bit more water to the glass, stir gently, and then sip immediately. To make sure that this medicine helps with your health issues, You may require frequent blood tests. There may not be any changes in your symptoms. However, the blood test results will assist your doctor in determining the length of time you will be treated by taking potassium chloride. The function of your heart may have to be assessed by using an electrocardiograph (sometimes known as an EKG, sometimes referred to as an EKG). Even if there are no symptoms, these tests can aid your doctor in determining whether this medication is effective.

Your treatment may include a special diet. Follow the diet plan developed by your doctor or nutrition specialist. Be familiar with the food list that you must take a break from or avoid to manage your health. Foods that are high in potassium include baked potatoes, squash (skin on), lentils, spinach, a andbroccoli. Brussels sprouts as well as navy or kidney beans, raisins, citrus juice, watermelon bananas, cantaloupe, low-fat yogurt, or milk Limit your consumption to the daily amount suggested by your physician or nutrition advisor. Certain tablets contain a shell that cannot be absorbed or melted in the body. The shell can be found in the stools of your patients. The normal course of things is that this does not affect the medication's efficiency. Keep the medication at room temperature, away from heat and moisture. Store medications in a sealed container.

What Happens If I Miss a Dose?

You should take the dose you missed as soon as you can remember. Avoid any missed doses if you are nearing the time for the next dose. Don't take any extra medication to make up for the missed dose.

What Happens If I Overdose?

Get medical attention in an emergency or contact the poison help line at 1-800-222-1222.

The symptoms of an overdose can include heartbeat irregularity and chest pain. muscle weakness.

What Should be Avoided?

Do not take supplements or other products containing potassium without first consulting your physician. Salt substitutes and low-salt diet products typically contain potassium. If you use several products at once, you may end up consuming excessive amounts of potassium. Look up the label of the other medication you are taking to determine whether it contains potassium.

 

Side Effects of Potassium Chloride

Contact a medical professional immediately. Get medical attention immediately if you show symptoms that you are suffering from an allergic reaction due to potassium chloride. difficulty breathing; hives or swelling of your lips, tongue, throat, or face.

Stop taking this medicine and consult your physician immediately if you suffer from:

  • Extreme irritation of the throat;
  • Stomach bloating, severe vomiting, and severe stomach pain;
  • High potassium levels: nausea and weakness; tingly sensations in the chest; irregular heartbeats; loss of movement;
  • Indications for stomach bleeding: bloody or tarry stool, vomiting of blood, or vomiting that looks like coffee grinds.

Common potassium chloride side effects could include:

  • Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea;
  • Gas, stomach pain.
  • It has the look of a tablet of potassium chloride. the appearance of a tablet of potassium chloride in the stool.

This isn't a complete list of possible side effects, and other effects may also be present. Consult your physician to seek medical advice on adverse effects. You can report any symptoms to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Interaction with Other Drugs

Inform your doctor about all the medicines you are currently taking and any new medications you begin or stop taking, particularly:

  • Diuretic, also known as "water pill"; or
  • Heart or blood pressure medications

This list isn't complete. Other medications can be incompatible with potassium chloride, such as prescription and over-the-counter medicines such as vitamins and herbal remedies. The interactions of all potential types aren't included in this guide to medication.

DRUG STATUS

Availability

Prescription only

Pregnancy & Lactation

CSA Schedule*
Related Drugs
Related Stories

Images