What is Docusate?
Docusate softens bowel movements and makes them easier to pass. Docusate can be used to treat occasional constipation. Docusate is available in many different brands and forms. This leaflet does not list all brands. This medication guide does not list all possible uses of Docusate.
Side effects of Docusate
If you experience any of the following symptoms of an allergic reaction, seek immediate medical attention: hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of your lips, face, tongue, or throat.
If any of the following symptoms arise:
- You have rectal bleeding.
- There was no bowel movement after taking a laxative.
- You need to use a stool softener for longer than a week.
- Is a rash that occurs.
You may experience less serious side effects or none at all. There may be other side effects. Need medical advice about side effects? For help and guidance regarding them, speak to your physician immediately. The FDA can be contacted at 1-800-FDA-1088 to report side effects.
Warnings
Do not use docusate when you are also using mineral oils unless you have been told to by your doctor.
Similar/related drugs
MiraLAX, Docusate, Colace, Bisacodyl, Senna, and Polyethylene Glycol (3350
Before you take this drug
If you have an allergy to docusate, then it is best not to use it.
If you are suffering from:
- Stomach pain;
- Nausea;
- Vomiting;
- A sudden change in bowel habits that lasts more than 2 weeks
Consult your doctor before taking this medication if you're pregnant or nursing. Do not administer this medicine to an infant without consulting a doctor.
How to take DocuSate?
Follow the instructions on the label or those prescribed by your doctor. While using docusate, drink plenty of fluids. Measuring liquid medicine is important. Use the provided dosing device or a dose-measuring tool (not a spoon). Rectal enema should not be taken orally. Rectal medicines are only to be used in the rectum. Use the enema only after washing your hands. For the enema, lie on your left with your left leg straightened and your right leg slightly bowed. Remove the cap and gently insert the tip into the rectum. Slowly squeeze the bottle until the entire contents are emptied into your rectum. After the enema is complete, you should lie on your left side and allow the liquid to circulate throughout your intestines for 30 minutes. Hold the enema for at least one hour or even all night, if you can.
Please read and follow all instructions for use that come with your medication. If you don't understand the instructions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Docusate usually produces bowel movements in 12 to 72 hours. If your symptoms don't improve within 72 hours, call your doctor. Docusate should not be used for more than a week unless you are told by your doctor to do so. Store away from moisture, heat, and light. Liquid medicines should not be frozen.
Details on dosage
Adult dose for constipation:
Oral: 50–400 mg (using salts of any form) administered orally in doses of 1–4 divided equally each day.
Rectal: 200–283 mg administered rectally as an enema, once or twice.
Alternative: Add 50–100 mg of liquid docusate sodium to a flushing or retention enema, once daily.
Usual pediatric dose for constipation:
Oral:
Docusate sodium, 10–40 mg, is divided into 1–4 doses.
From 3 to 6 years old: 20–60 mg (docusate) divided into 1–4 doses.
From 6 to 12 year olds: 40 to 150mg (docusate) divided into 1 to 4 doses.
If you are older than 12 years old, 50–400 mg orally are divided into 1–4 equal doses per day (using any salt form).
Rectal:
From 3 to 18: Add 50 to 100mg (docusate liquid) to a flushing or retention enema every day.
Alternative: 200–283 mg administered rectally as an enema daily, as needed.
What happens if I miss the dose?
Doctrine can be used as needed, and you might not have a schedule. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip any missed dose. Never take two doses in one go.
What happens if I overdose?
Call 1-800-222-1222 for poison help or seek immediate medical attention.
What should be avoided?
Mineral oil should not be used unless your doctor has prescribed it.
Interaction with other drug
Docusate may be affected by other drugs, such as prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Inform your doctor of all the other medications you take.
