What is Insulin aspart?
Insulin works by lowering the levels of sugar in the blood. Insulin aspart, also known as fast-acting or rapid-acting insulin, starts working 15 minutes after the injection. It reaches its peak in an hour and continues to work for up to four hours.
Insulin Aspart is used for improving blood sugar control among adults and children who have diabetes. Insulin aspart can be used in conjunction with long-acting and intermediate-acting types of insulin.This medication guide does not list all possible uses of insulin.
Side effects of Insulin aspart
If you experience any of the following symptoms, you should seek emergency medical attention: swelling or redness where an insulin injection was administered; itchiness on your skin; rash all over your body; difficulty breathing; rapid heartbeats; feeling as if you may pass out; or swelling in either your tongue or throat.
Insulin aspart can cause serious side effects. If you experience:
- Heart problems: swelling, rapid weight gain, or feeling short of breath.
- Low sodium, leg cramps, constipation, increased thirst and urination, numbness, tingling or numbness, muscle weakness, or limp feeling.
Some of the common side effects associated with insulin aspart include:
- Low blood sugar
- Weight gain
- Low potassium
- Swelling in the hands and feet
- Itchy skin, or redness;
- The skin may become thicker or hollower where the medication was injected.
There may be other side effects. For medical advice on side effects, call your doctor. The FDA can be contacted at 1-800-FDA-1088 to report side effects.
Warnings
Do not share an injection pen or cartridge with anyone else, even if it has been cleaned.
Before you take this drug
If you have an episode of hypoglycemia, you should avoid using insulin.
Insulin-aspart should not be given to children younger than two years of age. It is also not recommended for treating type II diabetes. Fiasp should only be used by adults.
Notify your doctor of any of the following conditions:
- Liver or kidney disease
- Low potassium levels in the blood (hypokalemia)
Inform your doctor if, in addition to insulin, you are taking pioglitazone and rosiglitazone. These medications may be combined with glimepiride and metformin. You may be at greater risk for serious heart problems if you take certain diabetes medications while using insulin.
Inform your physician immediately if you are pregnant or nursing.If you're pregnant or plan to become pregnant, follow your doctor's advice about insulin.
How to take Insulin Aspart?
Review all instructions or guides included with your medication and adhere to them strictly. Follow the directions on the label.
Insulin aspart can be injected into the vein or infused under the skin. Your healthcare provider may give you your first dose and teach you how to use it properly.Your healthcare provider can show you the best place to inject insulin. Each time you inject, use a new place. Don't inject in the same spot twice.
Avoid injecting insulin into skin that has been damaged, bruised, pitted, or thickened.You should eat within 5–10 minutes after using it. Fiasp can be taken at the beginning of a meal or within 20 minutes.Please read and follow all instructions for use that come with your medication. If you don't understand the instructions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Only prepare an injection when you're ready to administer it. The medicine must be colourless and clear. If the colour of your medicine has changed or if there are particles in it, do not use it. For new medication, call your pharmacist.
Use only the injection pen that comes with your medicine. Do not mix insulin aspart or any other insulin with this medicine if you are using an insulin pump. Replace the medicine in the reservoir every six days.Do not share an injection pen or cartridge with anyone else, even if you have changed the needle. This can cause infection or disease.
If you have hypoglycemia, you may feel dizzy, irritable, or confused. You might also be shaky. If you want to treat hypoglycemia quickly, consume or drink something that will provide sugar quickly (such as fruit juice, hard candies, crackers, or raisins).In the event of severe hypoglycemia, your doctor may prescribe a glucagon injectable kit. Make sure that your family and friends are familiar with how to administer this injection in case of an emergency.Watch for signs such as increased thirst and urination.
Stress, illness, surgery, or alcohol consumption can affect blood sugar levels. Consult your doctor before changing the dose or schedule of your medication.Insulin is just one part of the treatment plan that can include other things like diet, exercise, and weight control. It may also be combined with blood sugar testing or special medical care. You should follow your doctor's advice.
This medicine should be kept in the original container, away from heat and sunlight. You should not transfer insulin from the vial to a syringe before you are ready for an injection. Store insulin away from the cooling element of a fridge. Do not use any frozen insulin.Insulin aspart is stored unopened (not used).
- Use within the expiration date.
- Use within 28 days. Store it at room temperature.
Insulin aspart that has been opened and is in use:
- Use the vial within 28 days. Store in the refrigerator or at room temperature.
- Use the pen or cartridge within 28 days. Store at room temperature. Store the pen without the needle.
Only use a needle or syringe once, and then store them in a "sharps container" that is puncture-proof. Be sure to follow local or state laws on how to properly dispose of the container. Keep the container out of reach of pets and children.
Wear or carry medical identification in case of an emergency to alert others that you have diabetes.
What happens if I miss the dose?
You may not have a dosing regimen because insulin aspart can be used before meals. If you are using insulin to treat diabetes, eat within 5–10 minutes. Don't use extra insulin to make up for a missed dosage.Always keep insulin handy. Refill your prescription before you run completely out.
What happens if I overdose?
Call the Poison Help Line at 1-800-222-1222 or seek emergency medical attention. An insulin overdose can lead to life-threatening hypoglycemia. The symptoms include drowsiness and confusion.
What should be avoided?
Insulin can cause low sugar levels. Do not drive or operate machinery until you have a better understanding of how insulin affects you.Check the label of your medication before you inject it to avoid any mistakes.Avoid alcohol and medicines that contain alcohol. Alcohol can lower blood sugar levels and interfere with diabetes treatment.
Interaction with other drug
When you take other medications, insulin may not work as effectively. You may also experience fewer hypoglycemic symptoms when you take certain drugs, making it more difficult to detect low blood sugar. These include prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. This list does not include all possible interactions. Inform your doctor of all medications you begin or stop taking.
