What is Citric acid and sodium citrate?
Citric acid and sodium citrate are a combination of medicines that help make your urine less alkaline. Citric acid and sodium chloride are sometimes called urine alkalizers. They can be used to treat acidosis, prevent gout, or prevent kidney stones.This medication guide does not list all possible uses for citric acid or sodium citrate.
Side effects of Citric acid and sodium citrate
If you experience any of the following symptoms of an allergic reaction, seek immediate medical attention: hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, or throat.
Side effects of sodium citrate and citric acid include:
- Nausea, vomiting
Theremay be other side effects. Call your physician if experiencing side effects; for reporting purposes contact the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Warnings
Please read and follow all the directions listed on your medication's label or package carefully before starting it. Inform your healthcare provider about your medical conditions, allergies, and medicines.
Similar/related drugs
Magnesium oxide, sodium bicarbonate, citric acid/sodium citrate, oracit, maggel, and cytra-2.
Before you take this drug
If you are:
- Severe kidney disease
- Reduced urination or inability to urinate;
- Heart damage can be severe (e.g., from an attack);
- Untreated Addison's disease
- Hyperkalemia is a condition where you have high potassium levels in your blood.
- A genetic condition that can cause episodes of severe muscular weakness.
- If you have severe dehydration or heat cramps,
Tell your doctor about ay of the following:
- Kidney problems;
- Heart problems High blood pressure
- Toxaemia during pregnancy
- Pulmonary oedema, or swelling of the hands, feet, or lungs
- An electrolyte imbalance occurs when there is insufficient magnesium or potassium present in your blood supply.
Inform your doctor immediately if you become pregnant or nursing.
How to take Citric acid and sodium citrate?
Read all the instructions or guides that come with your medication and follow the directions. Sometimes, your doctor will change the dose. You must take the medication exactly as prescribed.Take this medicine before bedtime and after eating. Do not forget to follow your doctor's instructions.Measuring liquid medicine is important. Use the provided dosing device or a medicine dosage measuring device (not a spoon). Mix the medicine with at least four ounces of juice or water. Mix the mixture and drink it immediately. Pour a little water into the glass and swirl it gently. Drink immediately.Take plenty of fluids when taking sodium citrate and citric acid.It may be necessary to follow a specific diet. You should follow the instructions given by your doctor or dietitian. Learn which foods you should eat and avoid in order to control your condition.You'll need to have frequent blood and urine tests.Store at room temperature in a tightly closed container away from moisture or heat.
What happens if I miss the dose?
If you are almost due for your next dose, skip the missed one. Never take two doses of the same medicine at once.
What happens if I overdose?
Call 1-800-222-1222 for poison help or seek immediate medical attention.
What should be avoided?
Avoid taking an anti-acid 2 hours before or following the consumption of citric acid. Antacids containing aluminium can cause serious side effects when combined with sodium citrate or citric acid.
Interaction with other drug
Citric acid and sodium chlorite may be affected by other drugs, such as vitamins and herbal remedies. Inform your doctor of all the medicines you are currently taking and those that you will begin or stop using.
