What is Insulin regular?
Insulin is an insulin-like hormone produced by our bodies. Insulin's primary role is to convert glucose (sugar), which can be used as energy by cells in the body, into a form they can use. Beta cells in the pancreas produce human insulin naturally, but those with diabetes release little or no insulin.
Regular insulin is short-acting and starts working in 30 minutes or less. It peaks between 2 and 5 hours after injection but lasts up to 6–8 hours. It can be used by adults and children who have diabetes. In the u.s., regular insulin can be purchased without a prescription.
Insulin is mainly used to treat people with type 1 diabetes, but it can also be used by those who have type 2 diabetes when insulin levels are still low even after taking other medications. Insulin can also be administered to pregnant women with gestational diabetes.
Warnings
If you have an episode of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), then insulin should be avoided.insulin is most commonly associated with hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar. Hypoglycemia symptoms include dizziness, headaches, sweating, and irritability. They can also cause headaches, nausea, vomiting, seizures, fast breathing, a rapid heartbeat, or fainting. If you suspect low blood sugar, carry glucose tablets or hard candy with you.
Before you take this drug
If you have hypoglycemia, you should avoid using insulin regularly.anyone younger than two years of age is not allowed to use regular insulin. This medicine is not recommended for treating type 2 diabetes among children of any age.
Tell your doctor about any of the following:
- Liver or kidney disease
- Heart failure.
Tell your doctor if you also take medicine that contains. Inform your doctor if the medicine you are taking contains pioglitazone or rosiglitazone.inform your physician immediately if you are pregnant or nursing.
It is important to control diabetes during pregnancy. High blood sugar can lead to serious medical complications for both mother and infant.
How to take Insulin regular?
Follow the instructions on your prescription label. Read all the instructions and directions that come with your prescription.insulin is usually injected into the skin. You may be taught how to use the medication properly by a healthcare provider. Pumps are not allowed to be used with regular insulin. This medicine should not be injected into a vein or muscle.
Please read and heed all instructions included with your medication, especially insulin. If there are any queries about its usage or interpretation, contact either your pharmacist or physician immediately for advice. Only prepare an injection when you're ready to administer it. If the medicine is cloudy, has changed color, or contains particles, do not use it.you will be shown by your doctor where to inject the medicine. Each time you inject, use a new place. Don't inject in the same spot twice.
This medicine should not be injected into damaged skin that is scaly or hard, has a bruise, is tender or bruised, pitted, or thickened.you should eat within 30 minutes after using regular insulin.do not share syringes with anyone, even if they have been cleaned. This can lead to the spread of infection or disease.
If you have hypoglycemia, you may feel shaky, anxious, confused, or dizzy. If you want to treat hypoglycemia quickly, consume or drink something that will provide sugar quickly (such as fruit juice, crackers, or raisins).if you are suffering from severe hypoglycemia and can't eat or drink anything, your doctor may prescribe a glucagon injection kit. Make sure that your family members and friends are familiar with how to administer this emergency injection.
Watch for other signs of hyperglycemia (high blood sugar), such as an increased thirst or urination. Also, look out for blurred vision, headaches, and fatigue.stress can affect blood sugar levels. Other factors that may influence blood sugar include illness, surgery, or alcohol consumption, as well as medications and skipping meals. Consult your doctor before changing the dosage or schedule of your medication.
Insulin is just one part of an overall treatment plan that can include other things like diet, exercise, and weight management, as well as blood sugar testing and medical attention. You should follow your doctor's advice.wear or carry medical identification in case of an emergency to alert others that you have diabetes.
This medicine should be kept in the original container, away from heat and sunlight. Store away from the cooling element of a fridge. Do not store or freeze. Do not use any insulin that has been frozen.
Store unopened (not used) vials or pens:
- Use within the expiration date.
- Keep at room temperature, and use the product within the specified number of days.
Store pens and vials that are currently in use.
- Keep at room temperature, and use the product within the specified number of days.
Only use a needle or syringe once, and then store them in a "sharps container" that is puncture-proof. Always follow local or state regulations on how to dispose of containers safely. Keep them away from pets and children.
What happens if i miss the dose?
If it is almost time for your next dose, take no action unless it is close. If the time for taking your next medication has come and gone without you taking one of those missed pills, skip it completely. Never take two doses of the same medicine at once.always keep insulin handy. Refill your prescription before you run completely out.
What happens if i overdose?
Call the poison help line at 1-800-222-1222 or seek emergency medical care. An insulin overdose can lead to life-threatening hypoglycemia. The symptoms include confusion, blurred or cloudy vision, numbness in the mouth, difficulty speaking, muscle weakness, and jerky or clumsy movements.
What should be avoided?
Some brands of insulin and syringes are interchangeable, while others aren't. You can ask your doctor or pharmacist which brands are interchangeable.insulin can cause low sugar levels. Do not drive or operate machinery until you have determined how the medication will affect you.
Check the label of your medication before injecting it to avoid any mistakes.avoid alcohol. Alcohol can interfere with diabetes treatment.
Side effects of insulin regular
If you experience any of the following symptoms, you should seek immediate medical attention: swelling, redness, itching, a rash on your entire body, difficulty breathing, rapid heartbeats, feeling as if you may pass out, or swelling around your throat or tongue.
If you experience:
- Low sodium: leg cramps, constipation, increased thirst or urination, numbness, tingling, or muscle weakness.
Some of the common side effects of insulin include:
- Low blood sugar
- You may experience swelling in your hands or feet.
- Weight gain or weight gain.
- The skin may become thicker or hollower where the medication was injected.
There may be other side effects. For medical advice on side effects, call your doctor. The fda can be contacted at 1-800-fda-1088 to report side effects.
Interaction with other drug
Other medicines can also affect your blood glucose or insulin levels. You may also experience fewer hypoglycemic symptoms when you take certain drugs, making it more difficult to detect low blood sugar. Inform your doctor of all the medicines you are taking and those that you have stopped using. Included are prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. This list does not include all possible interactions.
