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Hydroxyzine Side Effects: What Should You Know?

Hydroxyzine Side Effects What Should You Know

Have you ever used medicine for anxiety, allergies, or insomnia? And ever wondered about the side effects it might have? Vistaril, or hydroxyzine, is one of these medicines that many individuals take daily. But there are positive and negative effects of taking it like any other drug. You need to be aware of what you are going to take. This guide will help you know about Hydroxyzine and what you need to do to use it safely.

Hydroxyzine and its usage purpose

Hydroxyzine is a medication prescribed by a doctor in the case of allergies, anxiety and sleeping issues. It is used to relax your brain and can be used in cases of allergic reactions. It acts by relaxing your brain and suppressing allergies. It is also known as Vistaril. You can take it in the short term to relax or overcome anxiety before surgery. It is also used by some doctors as a treatment for skin rashes or chronic itching. It is not addictive, similar to other anxiety medications. You should know the risks before you begin.

What does Hydroxyzine do to the body? 

It blocks the histamine in your body. It is histamine that causes the itch, the runny nose, watery eyes, and sneezing. It causes restlessness, too. Historyzine makes you relaxed by blocking histamine and calming your nervous system. That is why you may find yourself getting sleepy after taking it. That is also why sometimes doctors prescribe it to help you sleep. The drug begins to act in about 30 minutes, and it has a duration of several hours.

Before taking Hydroxyzine

You should discuss your medical history with your doctor prior to starting Hydroxyzine. Since not everyone will find the medication safe, this is required.

  • Inform your doctor if you have any heart issues or irregular heartbeat.
  • Note if you have asthma or other breathing difficulties.
  • Teach your doctor about your pregnancy or pregnancy plans.
  • You should notify your medical care provider if you have liver disease or kidney function problems.
  • List all of your daily medications and supplements.

Using this information, your doctor will determine whether you should take Hydroxyzine.

How to use this medicine?

Always take Hydroxyzine as prescribed by your doctor. Your age and health will determine why you are taking the dose. Liquid should always be measured using the measuring spoon. Should not exceed the prescribed dosage. If you are taking it for sleep or anxiety, take it every day. If you miss a dose, skip it. Do not double-dose.

What are the side effects of Hydroxyzine?

It may cause several side effects. Some are mild, while others are serious. You should know both so you can act fast if needed.

Most frequent Hydroxyzine side effects

  • Drowsiness
    Dry mouth
  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Fatigue
  • Constipation
  • Blurred vision

Long-term side effects of Hydroxyzine

Long-term side effects of Hydroxyzine

Memory problems

The long-term use of Hydroxyzine can affect memory. You can observe that it is more difficult to remember the minor details. This can be frustrating in everyday life, particularly when you rely on concentration in the workplace.

Mood changes

Hydroxyzine, when used over a long period of time, may cause some mood changes in some people. More sadness, irritability, or abrupt emotional changes may be noticed. Such transformations can impact social life, habits, and your coping mechanisms or stress management.

Confusion in older adults

Long-term use of hydroxyzine can confuse elderly people. They might be lost, or even unable to remember where they are or perform simple tasks. This effect leads to increased risk of falls, accidents, or unsafe behavior.

Weight changes

The changes in weight may be observed with long-term use of Hydroxyzine. Others gain weight because of the increase in appetite. On the other hand, some of them lose weight as a result of their diminished vitality. 

Trouble focusing

The prolonged use of Hydroxyzine can also lower your concentration level. Tasks that demand attention can become more challenging. Long-term reading, studying, or work can become more difficult, which results in frustration, errors, or decreased efficiency in daily duties.

Increased drowsiness

It can cause drowsiness. During the day, you could feel exhausted and lack the energy to do things. Driving, employment, and your everyday schedule may all be impacted.

Do long-term Vistaril side effects carry any risks?

Yes, chronic use could make you more likely to develop heart rhythm issues, especially in the case of heart disease. It can interfere with memory and attention as well. Other individuals observe mood fluctuations or sleeping disorders. This is the reason why doctors often recommend Hydroxyzine on a temporary basis, but not permanently.

Which medication interactions make hydroxyzine side effects more likely?

When used with other drugs, hydroxyzine raises the possibility of adverse effects. Some drug interactions promote heart problems and sleepiness. Regularly inform your doctor about all the medications and supplements you take before beginning Hydroxyzine.

What should not be combined with hydroxyzine?

Hydroxyzine should not be used with:

  • Sleeping pills
  • Muscle relaxers
  • Opioid painkillers
  • Other antihistamines
  • Heart rhythm medicines
  • Anti-anxiety drugs

These can increase drowsiness, confusion, or heart risks.

When do you need to seek medical assistance regarding the side effects of Hydroxyzine?

You need to immediately seek assistance if you observe:

  • When you observe an irregular or fast heartbeat during the use of Hydroxyzine, seek medical attention immediately because it could be a sign that the heart is experiencing a serious complication, and neglecting to take action can make you prone to serious complications.

  • Several symptoms are difficulty breathing and wheezing after taking it. This could be a manifestation of an allergic reaction and serious side effect that requires medical attention.

  • An allergic reaction to Hydroxyzine can create a very serious effect on the face, lips, and throat. And you should immediately seek medical help to prevent choking.

  • The presence of acute dizziness, fainting, or loss of balance upon taking Hydroxyzine is a warning. You must sit or lie down in a safe place and seek medical attention immediately in case the condition worsens.

  • Severe response or interaction with medicines can lead to seizures during use. Emergency treatment is necessary to prevent long term health problems.

  • Hydroxyzine may cause acute confusion and inability to recognize known individuals and objects, which is also a potentially harmful side effect and must be treated with urgent treatment, particularly in the elderly. side effects and should be addressed with emergency care, especially in older adults.

How can Hydroxyzine side effects be managed or reduced?

You can lower side effects by doing simple steps:

  • Take Hydroxyzine only when directed by your doctor. Do not self prescribe the dose. This is useful in decreasing sleepiness and dizziness.
  • Consumption of alcohol or sedatives should be avoided with Hydroxyzine. They can cause breathing difficulties, confusion, or make you very sleepy
  • Consume water frequently for dry mouth. You also need to chew sugar free gum to feel better.
  • Eat fruits and whole grains to avoid bowel congestion. 
  • Have an exercise to digest well.
  • Take a nap in case you feel dizzy or very tired.
  • Do not turn on machines or drive until you are awake.

These precautions reduce pain and make treatment safe.

FAQs

Can dosage changes reduce the side effects of Hydroxyzine?

Yes, a dose adjustment can help decrease side effects. Yet it should not be changed at your own discretion. When you feel extremely inactive or lightheaded, your physician may reduce the dose. It is sometimes useful to divide the dose during the day. In other instances, changing to another medicine is more effective. Discuss any changes with your doctor.

What are the lifestyle changes that aid in Vistaril side effects?

Basic lifestyle practices matter a lot. Drink water to combat dry mouth. Increase the intake of fiber and fresh foods to prevent constipation. Attempt light exercise to decrease fatigue. Do not use caffeine in the evening because it already makes you feel drowsy. Do not drink alcohol. These measures will make you feel good during treatment.

Is Hydroxyzine associated with night sweats?

Yes, night sweats can be experienced by some individuals using Hydroxyzine. It is not something everyone experiences, yet it can happen. Sweating can also be more unpleasant when you consume alcohol and other drugs that affect your nervous system. In case of night sweats, consult your doctor. It may help with a dose change or with another medication.

Final Thoughts

Hydroxyzine is used for numerous issues, such as sleep, anxiety disorders, and allergies. It has side effects, however, just like any drug. Others are mild, and some are severe. Please make sure to check what you are about to take. It is only necessary to use it carefully on the recommendation of your doctor. It is important not to drink alcohol, take your dose, and observe the reaction of your body. Hydroxyzine is safe and effective when used appropriately.

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