Are you also thinking about wisdom teeth removal and are worried about the infection? Or are you here to learn about the treatment methods for infected gums? No need to worry; we will help you get through this.
Here you will learn about everything related to infected gums after wisdom teeth removal. You will learn about all the treatment methods and home remedies for a quick recovery. Wisdom teeth removal is usually safe, but in some cases, it may cause an infection.
This blog post will cover everything related to infected gums and how to treat them. We have shared its causes and risk factors as well, so you could prevent and avoid it. Let’s dive into its details quickly.
What Causes Infection After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Wisdom teeth removal is usually a safe procedure, and you don’t need to worry about anything. But it can cause infection in gums in rare cases. Following are some of the causes and risk factors of infected gums after wisdom tooth removal.
Poor oral hygiene
The first and most common cause of infection in gums is poor oral hygiene. Maintaining good oral hygiene is essential to preventing infections after wisdom tooth removal. Strictly follow the prescribed post-operative care, including gentle brushing, prescribed mouthwashes, and other instructions.
Bacterial Contamination
A gum infection could also be caused by bacterial contamination. Ensure the hospital or clinic you are going to uses advanced sterilization procedures. The oral cavity hosts various bacteria, so there is always a risk of microorganisms causing infections. That’s why following the infection control measures during the extraction is essential.
Dry Socket
Another common complication after wisdom tooth removal is the development of dry sockets. It is a condition that exposes nerves and bones due to the premature dissolution of the blood clot in the operated area. It increases the risk of bacterial invasion. Following post-operative care is the best way to prevent dry sockets and other related complications.
Infection Symptoms
Infected gums could cause several symptoms. Following are some of the common symptoms of an infection in the gums.
- Swelling
- Redness
- Bleeding
- Pain or discomfort
- Bad Breath (Halitosis)
- Pus Formation
- Gum Recession
- Tooth Sensitivity
- Loose Teeth
- Difficulty Chewing
When Should I See a Doctor?
Discomfort is normal after wisdom teeth removal, but if the pain is unbearable or if there is an infection, you should contact your doctor. Following are some conditions related to your gums, teeth, and jaws for which you need to see a doctor.
- Pain in the jaw
- Swelling in the jaw area
- Discomfort or heightened sensitivity
- Gums that are tender or exhibit swelling
- Gums that appear red or experience bleeding
- Fluid of a whitish hue or seepage around teeth
- Unpleasant breath
- An undesirable taste in the mouth
- A jaw that feels stiff
- Challenges with breathing, mouth opening, or speaking
Treatments for Infected Gums After Wisdom Teeth Removal
Different kinds of treatments are useful for infected gums after wisdom tooth removal. Your doctor will suggest the best one based on your symptoms. Antibiotics are the most common prescription when dealing with infections. Let’s take a look at some prominent treatment methods for this condition.
Medications
Generally, the medicines used for infected gums include painkillers and antibiotics. Painkillers help in reducing pain, and antibiotics help in treating infections. The painkillers may include:
- Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
- Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin)
- Naproxen (Aleve)
- Aspirin: (NSAID)
- Paracetamol
The antibiotics may include:
- Erythromycin
- Clindamycin
- Amoxicillin
- Metronidazole
- Penicillin
Drainage of the Abscess
You may develop an abscess in some cases due to infection. Your doctor may also need to drain the pus around the affected area. This drainage will help with pain relief and reduce inflammation. It will also reduce pressure in the affected area.
Surgical Debridement
The third solution may be surgical debridement. It means removing the infected tissue and cleansing the whole infected area again. It prevents infection from spreading and speeds up the healing process. This method is rarely prescribed because infections are often easily treated with medicines.
Home Remedies to Treat Infections After Wisdom Teeth Removal
Infection is a serious issue, and you should immediately seek medical help after its diagnosis. But incase you can’t get medical treatment, here are some effective home remedies.
Clove Oil
Clove oil has natural analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. It is a popular home remedy for pain relief after wisdom teeth removal. Applying a small amount of clove oil to the affected area can help alleviate discomfort and reduce inflammation. It will provide a soothing effect on the gums.
Salt Water Rinse
A salt water rinse is a simple and effective home remedy for treating infections after wisdom tooth removal. You can also use it as a preventive measure. Gargling with warm salt water helps cleanse the surgical site, reduces bacteria, and promotes healing. Use it multiple times a day to keep the surgical area clean.
Cold Compress
Applying a cold compress to the cheek externally can help reduce swelling and numb the area. It can help with pain relief from infected gums. Cold therapy shrinks blood vessels, which helps reduce inflammation. Use a wrapped ice pack or a cold compress for short durations to avoid potential tissue damage.
Otc Medicines
Over-the-counter (OTC) medicines like ibuprofen or acetaminophen are also effective in managing pain and inflammation in infected gums following wisdom teeth removal. Although these are safe, follow the recommended dosage instructions on the medicine. These can also boost the effects of other medicines during the recovery phase.
Hydrogen Peroxide
A diluted hydrogen peroxide solution can be used as an antiseptic mouthwash to reduce the risk of infection. Gently swishing a mixture of water and hydrogen peroxide in the mouth can help cleanse the surgical area. Follow the dentist’s instructions regarding the frequency and concentration of this solution to avoid any negative effects. .
Final Words
In the event of infected gums after wisdom teeth removal, consult your doctor and seek medical help. Infection is a serious issue; it could get worse and cause problems for you if it’s not treated well. Follow our home care remedies along with medical treatments for a quick and safe recovery.
In case you have yet to have your wisdom teeth removed and are looking to educate yourself about it, There is no need to be stressed about it. Just follow the preventive measures and postoperative care recommended by doctors, and you will be safe.
